posted by:
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Elaine Woo
on May 17, 2003
at 1:40PM
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subject:
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The Challenging Crossroad
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Mark’s article and the responses are very interesting. It would be a challenging exercise to think about what an outside observer might see in three years from now. It is not necessarily predictable, but my guess is that there will be some pieces of evidence that there was an LSC three years from now. We live in a city where there is a large and strong science community. The scientists and educators involved in our elementary LSC will collectively build on the efforts to date, whether they were a P.I. on the grant, a grad student or post-doc scientist who taught a science content course, a scientist parent who had children participating in the new science investigations, or a district educator. Also, the groups of teachers, principals, and other parents will demand some continued support. In our seventh year (no-cost) of these efforts, our LSC has made quite a strong impact. Some of the people who cared about this in the first place will continue to work in new and different ways to ensure students have high quality science instruction.
There are some factors outside of our LSC which will help to keep attention on science instruction. Our state is about to mandate science assessments (Washington Assessments for Student Learning – the WASL) for the 5th, 8th, and 10th grades. Fifth grade teachers from almost half of our elementary schools voluntarily piloted these assessments for the first time this spring. We convened a group of 3rd, 4th, and 5th grade teachers to share how their students reacted, what they were doing in their instruction that helped, and some general recommendations for the future such as looking at released items and talking about how one might prepare students for such. A number of teachers commented at the end of the session that they felt that some schools and some individual teachers really need to step up to the plate a little more. A few years ago, we wished that this science WASL had started earlier during the full implementation of our LSC. Now, it is coming just barely in time to keep teachers going, and I believe it will motivate them and put pressure on them to continue their efforts to improve their inquiry-based science instruction.
Another factor is the job market here in Washington. A number of industries cannot find qualified candidates to fill positions. Managers and leaders of these industries are concerned. Somehow, because of this, pressure will continue to exist for K-12 educators to increase their capacity to provide high quality inquiry-based science instruction.
I agree with Kathryn’s comments about the legacies of our elementary LSC. Teachers in our elementary schools now expect to teach science. They expect that they must take professional development in order to access new units. Quite a number of them know they need more professional development. In every school, there is evidence of science instruction in the classrooms, in the hallway displays, and in the school newspapers. The science notebook classes and the data analysis classes draw teachers back to the professional development as they see these courses help with their science instruction and also with writing and mathematics instruction. When principals had to prioritize services provided for the schools next year because of budget cuts, the K-8 principals overwhelmingly agreed that the Science Materials Center must be maintained. We have used our adoption materials for seven years; we will continue to use these same materials for several more years. We have already adjusted four of the units (three years ago), and as funding becomes stronger and more available, one might predict that we would change only a few units at a time to better support state and district standards and other local needs. A few years ago, district officials chose inquiry as a major theme, and that continues to be in place.
Earlier, in the midst of our LSC, we were advised by our evaluator to build strands that would outlive the LSC. We did that. We have a partnership with the Aquarium which is funded by a Howard Hughes Medical Grant focusing on the Ecosystems unit. This grant and project, Sound Science, will extend at least two years beyond the end of the no-cost years. We have developed a partnership with the City of Seattle. We have received some excellent support from this partnership, and it is likely that the collaboration will continue. We have a very strong Expository Writing and Science Notebook Program with funding from the Stuart Foundation that will possibly outlive these no-cost years. Finally, we have a Family Science Program which is funded with NSF dollars which will outlast our LSC. These strands will keep the work alive until other support systems are secured.
As the last few dollars of this LSC are spent in the next few months, conversations will continue regarding forging new partnerships and seeking new funding. I agree with Ben and Kathryn, at least here in Seattle, that the elementary LSC has paved the way for other university partnerships to develop. And, some new universities may become involved as well. And, the courses for pre-service teachers are slowly beginning to change. Although this work is very challenging and nothing is certain, there is a will out there to continue to provide support for elementary teachers in science. It is a matter of time before something will become more solidified.
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